The earliest surviving British royal wedding dress goes on display at Buckingham Palace from Friday, 21 April 2023.

Princess Charlotte’s Wedding Dress with train, 1816.
Photo: Royal Collection Trust / © His Majesty King Charles III 2023

Princess Charlotte of Wales wore the dress when she married Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (later King Leopold I of Belgium) at 9.00 pm in the Crimson Drawing room at her father George IV’s lavish London residence Carlton House on 2 May 1816.

The bride continued the royal tradition of wearing a silver silk embroidered gown, which cost more than £10,000.

The front Photo: Royal Collection Trust / © His Majesty King Charles III 2023

Her mother, Caroline of Brunswick, had worn a silver wedding dress when she married the future George IV in 1795.

The Princess’s wedding dress was white and silver, in the regency empire style, with a high waistline and the sleeves and neckline trimmed with Brussels point lace, with a matching train, measuring two and a half yards (about 2.3 metres).

Both the skirt and the train featured a border of bunches of flowers forming festoons either around the hem or the edges.

Princess Charlotte also wore a wreath of diamond leaves and rosebuds, instead of a veil, a diamond necklace, a gift of large drop earrings from her father and another from her husband, a diamond bracelet.

Less than two years later, Princess Charlotte died in childbirth, aged 21, on 6 November 1817.

The back, with the train. Photo: Royal Collection Trust / © His Majesty King Charles III 2023

The wedding dress is said to be a rare survival from the Georgian era and is now very fragile and this is the first time it has been on display in over a decade.

Style & Society: Dressing the Georgians exhibition is in the Queen’s Gallery at Buckingham Palace from Friday, 21 April, to Sunday, 8 October 2023.


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